Studies on Nano-Indentation and Corrosion Behavior of Diamond-Like Carbon Coated Stainless Steel (316L)

Authors

  • Suresh Kolanji Department of Mechanical Engineering, FEAT, Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Manikandan Sivakatatcham Department of Mechanical Engineering, FEAT, Annamalai University, Tamil Nadu, India
  • Sivaprakasam Palani Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Center of Excellence Nano Technology, Addis Ababa Science and Technology University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48048/tis.2024.7677

Keywords:

Stainless steel 316L, DLC coating, Nano-indentation, Electrochemical corrosion, SBF

Abstract

Stainless steel 316L is commonly used in biomedical applications like dental implants, surgical tools, and other devices due to its corrosion resistance and cost-effective materials compared to other biomaterials. It must be enhanced since 316L SS has a relatively low hardness and wear resistance. The coating process includes applying functional materials to the surface to modify and give it the desired properties. This study used a PVD technique for coating diamond-like carbon (DLC) on the surface of 316L stainless steel to enhance its material surface properties. The coated and uncoated SS316 surfaces were exposed to nanoindentation (ultra-nano hardness tester (UNHT3) and electrochemical corrosion tests such as open circuit potential, potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy in simulated body fluids at 37 °C. SEM characterized the morphologies and compositions of the surfaces with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy.

HIGHLIGHTS

  • DLC coating on SS 316 using Physical Vapor Depositions process was presented
  • The nano indentation was employed for finding mechanical properties of coated and uncoated sample
  • The corrosion behaviors of coated and uncoated sample were performed. The surface topography of SS316 analyzed using SEM

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

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Published

2024-03-20

How to Cite

Kolanji, S., Sivakatatcham, M., & Palani, S. (2024). Studies on Nano-Indentation and Corrosion Behavior of Diamond-Like Carbon Coated Stainless Steel (316L). Trends in Sciences, 21(5), 7677. https://doi.org/10.48048/tis.2024.7677