Probiotic Beverage from Mangosteen Juice Fermented with Lactobacillus Strains

Authors

  • Naruemon Mongkontanawat Department of Food Innovation and Business, Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-ok Chanthaburi Campus, Chanthaburi 22210, Thailand
  • Sureeporn Boonna Department of Food Innovation and Business, Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-ok Chanthaburi Campus, Chanthaburi 22210, Thailand
  • Narusan Wasikadilok Department of Food Innovation and Business, Faculty of Agro-Industrial Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Tawan-ok Chanthaburi Campus, Chanthaburi 22210, Thailand

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.48048/tis.2022.6305

Keywords:

Non-diary, Mangosteen juice, Probiotic, Lactic acid bacteria, Antioxidant activity, Toxicity

Abstract

In the present work, a non-dairy fermented beverage was produced from mangosteen juice using Lactobacillus strains. Mangosteen juice was fermented with 3 probiotic strains: Lactobacillus casei TISTR 390, L. fermentum TISTR 391 and L. plantarum TISTR 1463 in single and co-cultivations at an incubation temperature of 30°C for 72 h. The changes in chemical and microbiological properties during fermentation at 0, 24, 48 and 72 h were investigated. It was found that the acidity and viable cell count of fermented mangosteen juice increased at 72 h fermentation in all of the treatments, whereas the level of total soluble solid, phenolic compound, and pH decreased. Sensory evaluation showed that mangosteen juice fermented with the combination of L. casei TISTR 390, L. fermentum TISTR 391, and L. plantarum TISTR 1463 had overall the acceptability score in the group of highest score (6.74; moderately like). Furthermore, it showed the highest taste liking score.However, after 4 weeks of cold storage at 4°C, the level of phenolic compound, pH and viable cell count of this fermented juice slightly fell, but the total soluble solid remained the same. Interestingly, the fermented juice had good antioxidant activity compared with the control (without lactic acid bacteria). Moreover, the low concentration of fermented mangosteen juice exhibited to have higher toxicity to colon tumor cell (SW620) than that of the control. This finding suggested that these probiotic mangosteen juice could be served as a healthy alternative functional beverage for general consumers, especially adults and the elderly.

HIGHLIGHTS

  • Non-dairy prebiotic beverage was produced from mangosteen juice using Lactobacillus strains
  • Mangosteen juice fermented with the combination of 3 probiotics of Lactobacillus strains had the highest overall acceptability and taste liking score
  • The antioxidant activity of probiotic mangosteen juice was higher than those of the control mangosteen juice which showed the lower IC50 values
  • The low concentration of mangosteen probiotic beverage exhibited to have higher toxicity to colon tumor cell (SW620) than that of the control mangosteen juice         

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

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Published

2022-10-30

How to Cite

Mongkontanawat, N. ., Boonna, S. ., & Wasikadilok, N. . (2022). Probiotic Beverage from Mangosteen Juice Fermented with Lactobacillus Strains. Trends in Sciences, 19(21), 6305. https://doi.org/10.48048/tis.2022.6305